Stories from the War
The Battle of Jutland
Last week saw centenary commemorations of the Battle of Jutland (31st May – 1st June 1916). This sea battle, fought in the North Sea off the coast of Denmark, was a very important battle. It was a material victory for the German High Seas fleet because they had fewer losses (2551 men) than the British (6094). However, it was a strategic victory for the British Grand Fleet which maintained its blockade of German ports and control of the North Sea.
Given that Teesdale is quite a long way from the sea, it is interesting to see that several Teesdale men served in the Royal Navy during the First World War as volunteers or regulars before conscription largely removed any choice of service. Research by volunteers with The Bowes Museum’s First World War Commemorative Project is finding Teesdale men serving in the Royal Navy and the Merchant Navy. We’d love to hear from anyone who has information or memorabilia about Teesdale’s connection with the navies during the war.
Kevin Richardson’s book ‘Evenwood Remembers’ records three men from Evenwood who lost their lives at the Battle of Jutland.
- Tyneside Z/4043 Able Seaman John Wren was lost at sea 31 May 1916 when aboard HMS Black Prince and is commemorated on the Chatham Naval Memorial. He was 23 years old and is commemorated on the Evenwood War Memorial and the Roll of Honour, St. Paul’s Church, Evenwood.
- J/43920 Ordinary Seaman William Carrick was killed in action 1 June 1916 serving aboard HMS Ardent and is buried at Farsund Cemetery, Norway. He is commemorated on the Evenwood War Memorial, the Roll of Honour, St. Paul’s Church, Evenwood and the Memorial Plaque in the Workmen’s Club.
- J/43919 Ordinary Seaman Andrew Lynas was killed in action 1 June 1916 serving aboard HMS Ardent. He was lost at sea and is commemorated on the Portsmouth Naval Memorial. He was 20 years old and is commemorated on the Evenwood War Memorial, the Roll of Honour, St. Paul’s Church, Evenwood and the Memorial Plaque in the Workmen’s Club.
A memorial service for the three men lost at the Battle of Jutland, and for Private J.H. Raine who was killed in France, was held at St Paul’s Church, Evenwood on 11th June, 1916.
Kevin also records that another Evenwood man, William Purdy, aboard H.M.S. Maidstone, was involved in the battle but, as his ship was in the main fleet, its involvement was mainly in the pursuit after the battle.
Kevin and his team are transferring information about men from St. Helen’s Auckland, West Auckland, Etherley/Toft Hill, Evenwood, Cockfield, Butterknowle, Copley and Woodland to a website https://thefallenservicemenofsouthwestcountydurham.com.
If you have any information or memorabilia about Teesdale men and women who served in the armed forces or as nurses, or who were affected by the war, we’d love to hear from you. You can contact us through the project website www.thebowesmuseumww1.org.uk, by emailing libraryandarchives@thebowesmuseum.org.uk, by post to The Bowes Museum or by telephoning 01833 690606 ext. 208 (answerphone).